Answer:
Prions
Explanation:
Prions are misfolded proteins found in the brain, they cause other proteins to fold the same way. The cell can't degrade the proteins which leads to an accumulation of these misfolded proteins and the development of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer and Parkinson
Answer:
The endocrine system secretes hormones into blood and other body fluids Hormones provide feedback to the brain to affect neural processing. Reproductive hormones affect the development of the nervous system.
Explanation:
Answer:
Glycocalyx
Explanation:
Glycocalyx is carbohydrate rich (glycoprotein + glycolipid) coating that is found in outer surface of cell membrane of many prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells specially bacteria.
Glycoprotein=Carbohydrate + Protein
Glycolipids= Carbohydrate + Lipids
Glycocalyx provied a barrier between cell and its surrounding, adhesion and provide protection in bacteria. In eukaryotes it can be used to identify cells.
