Answer:
In to kill a mockingbird, the author characterize the crowd of community members who attend the trial as interested, excitable spectators, hoping to witness the drama unfold before their eyes.
The word foolish makes a person seem not intelligent and clumsy and stubborn and people who are foolish are usually not trusted due to low intelct
The best way that would help Markus understand the central ideas as he reads is that, he will be able to idea this by looking at the other elements in a story. The paragraphs in the story he reads will unify into one theme which will lead him to the central idea. One characteristic of a central idea is that, this includes the general or the universal theme of the story.
I was told something crazy happens!
The type of appeal Lincoln used in his lines is to try to persuade Southerners is a Logical Appeal.
Logical Appeal: a method of persuasion based on evidence and reasoning.
President Lincoln had to convince them through reasoning so that the Southerners would realize his points.