Transpiration is the process in which moisture is carried through plants from roots to little pores on the bottom of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is discharged to the atmosphere<span>.
</span>Leaf surfaces are dotted with pores called stomata.<span> It is a tiny opening or pore that is used for gas exchange. They are mostly found on the under-surface of plant leaves.</span>
Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.
The correct answer is that mutant cells will exhibit diminished oxygen consumption; decreased glycolysis results in decreased Kreb's cycle and electron transport chain.
The PFK2 enzyme catalyzes the generation of F26BP, this binds with the allosteric site of PFK-1 and increases the affinity of PFK-1 with F6P and also decreases the affinity of allosteric inhibitors citrate and ATP to PFK-1. Thus, PFK-1 will combine with F6P at a greater rate.
This ultimately results in more glycolysis, thus, more ETC and more consumption of O2. If there is no PFK2, then there will be a reduction in glycolysis, TCA, ETC, and consumption of oxygen.
The PFK2 is an enzyme accountable for monitoring the rates of gluconeogenesis and glycolysis in the human body. In the absence of glycolysis, there will be a reduction in TCA, ETC, and consumption of O2.
Answer:
Although more offsprings are produced by the process of external fertilization but the process of internal fertilization is more efficient as compared to external fertilization. This is because, in external fertilization, it is more difficult for the sperm to find the egg and fertilize it. Even after fertilization, it might be that the zygote gets eaten up by a predator. There are none such risks in internal fertilization. The zygote is protected during the internal fertilization which makes this process more efficient.
Answer:
No, there are no differences
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that interact together in order to form a double helix. This molecule (DNA) carries the genetic instructions that make each species unique. In DNA, each polynucleotide chain is composed of nucleotide monomers: a nucleotide is composed of a deoxyribose sugar attached to a phosphate group and one nitrogen-containing base (i.e., adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine). This basic structure is the same among different species, and, therefore, genetic differences between different groups (in this case, animals, plants, and bacteria) are caused by differences in the nucleotide-base sequences of their DNA molecules.
