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kow [346]
3 years ago
9

Balloon X is filled with the carbon monoxide. Balloon Y is filled to the same volume with carbon dioxide. The balloons are left

for several days in a room at constant temperature. Which balloon would you expect to be smallest after this period of time?
Chemistry
1 answer:
weqwewe [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The smallest ballon is the ballon X

Explanation:

It is possible to answer this question by using Graham's law:

\frac{v_1}{v_2} =\sqrt{\frac{MW_2}{MW_1}}

Where v is the speed of effusion and MW is molar weight of each compound.

This equation is showing that speed is inversely related to the square root of its molar mass. As carbon dioxide has a bigger MW than carbon monoxide, the speed of effusion of carbon dioxide is lower doing its ballon biggest than carbon monoxide ballon, thus: <em>The smallest ballon is the ballon X</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

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"A group of college students believes that herbal tea has remarkable restorative powers. To test their belief, they visit a loca
Georgia [21]

D) the college students

Explanation:

In the experiment conducted by staffs of the nursing home, the group of college students that came for the experiment are the subjects of the experiment. A subject is a person that participates in a research.

  • In this research, the college students are the human participants in the experiment.
  • There must be a mutual agreement between the researcher and the subject because the subject is one that is being tested to see an outcome.
  • A subject can quit a research if he/she deems it fit at any time.

Learn more:

Experiments brainly.com/question/5096428

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
2 years ago
B. The following reaction takes place in a basic solution. (7 points)
Natali5045456 [20]

<u>Answer:</u> The final equation has hydroxide ions which indicate that the reaction has occurred in a basic medium.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously.

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.

The given redox reaction follows:

MnO_4^-(aq)+NO_2^-(aq)\rightarrow MnO_2(s)+NO_3^-(aq)

To balance the given redox reaction in basic medium, there are few steps to be followed:

  • Writing the given oxidation and reduction half-reactions for the given equation with the correct number of electrons

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-

  • Multiply each half-reaction by the correct number in order to balance charges for the two half-reactions

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-         ( × 3)

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-             ( × 2)

The half-reactions now become:

Oxidation half-reaction: 3NO_2^-+6OH^-\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+3H_2O+6e^-

Reduction half-reaction: 2MnO_4^-+4H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow 2MnO_2+8OH^-

  • Add the equations and simplify to get a balanced equation

Overall redox reaction: 3NO_2^-+2MnO_4^-+H_2O\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+2MnO_2+2OH^-

As we can see that in the overall redox reaction, hydroxide ions are released in the solution. Thus, making it a basic solution

3 0
2 years ago
In a water molecule (H2O), the oxygen atom has two unshared pairs of electrons and two bonding pairs of electrons. How do the un
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

They reduce the bond angle to be slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle, approximately 104.45 degrees.

Explanation:

The unshared pair of electrons or lone pair electrons in order to have the minimum repulsion possible with each other pushes the other bonding pairs closer together making the bond angle smaller or bent.

The bond angle is slightly lower than the tetrahedral bond angle of 108 degrees, leaving the water molecule with a bent molecular geometry.

4 0
2 years ago
A chemist prepares a solution of sodium thiosulfate by measuring out of sodium thiosulfate into a volumetric flask and filling t
marshall27 [118]

Mass of sodium thiosulfate Na_{2}S_{2}O_{3} is 110. g

Volume of the solution is 350. mL

Calculating the moles of sodium thiosulfate:

110. g Na_{2}S_{2}O_{3} * \frac{1 mol Na_{2}S_{2}O_{3}}{158.1 g Na_{2}S_{2}O_{3}} = 0.696 molNa_{2}S_{2}O_{3}

Converting the volume of solution to L:

350. mL * \frac{1 L}{1000 mL} = 0.350 L

Finding out the concentration of solution in molarity:

\frac{0.696 mol}{0.350 L} =  1.99 mol/L

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
nikitadnepr [17]

The answer is B) The dependent variable relies upon the independent variable

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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