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Korolek [52]
3 years ago
6

How is Oxygen -18 different from oxygen -16?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
6 0

A  O-18 has 2 more neutrons than O-16

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Oxygen is located in group 16 in the p block which has the atomic number 8

In the atomic symbol (neutral), the atomic number indicates the number of electrons and protons. while the number of neutrons is obtained from the difference between the mass number and the atomic number.

The isotope will have the same number of protons (atomic number) but a different mass number

Isotopes of oxygen include: O-18 and O-16

\tt _8^{18}O~\rightarrow neutron=18-8=10,proton=8\\\\_8^{16}O\rightarrow neutron=16-8=8,proton=8

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Both diamond and graphite (i.e. pencil lead) consist of carbon atoms. They are only different in their crystalline structures. O
prisoha [69]

Answer:

Moles of carbon atoms  = 3.33  ×  10^{-6} mol

No. of atoms of C in Diamond  = 2.007 ×   10^{28} atom

Atoms of graphite = 6.27 × 10^{23} Atoms

Explanation:

given data

Cost of 0.2g of diamond = $5000

Cost of 25 g of graphite = $ 2

solution

we know cost of 0.2g of diamond is $ 5000 so that for 1$

if buy 1$ = \frac{0.20}{5000}

1$ = 4.0 × 10^{-5} g Carbon

and Moles of carbon atoms  is express as

Moles of carbon atoms = Given mass of Carbon ÷ atomic mass of C      .........1

Moles of carbon atoms  = 4.0  ×  10^{-5}    g/ 2.0g

Moles of carbon atoms  = 3.33  ×  10^{-6} mol

and

No. of atoms of C in Diamond = No. of moles × Avogadro NO    ..............2

No. of atoms of C in Diamond  = 3.33 ×   10^{-6} mol × 6.022 ×   10^{28}

No. of atoms of C in Diamond  = 2.007 ×   10^{28} atom

Graphite

and wew have given Cost of 25 g of graphite is $2 so for but 1$ we get

for buy $1 = 25÷2  = 12.5 g Of graphite

Moles of graphite = 12.5÷12 = 1.04 mol

Atoms of graphite = 1.04 × 6.022 × 1023

Atoms of graphite = 6.27 × 10^{23} Atoms

6 0
3 years ago
Changes of motion are caused by
zzz [600]

Answer:

things that happen around you and chemical figures in the brain

5 0
3 years ago
How many carbon atoms are present in a mole of 12C?
kondor19780726 [428]
1 mol of carbon 12 would possess 6.02 X 10^23 carbon atoms.
6 0
3 years ago
I AMMMM GIVING 45 POINTSSSS PLSSS HELPPPPPPPP
Westkost [7]

Answer:

mNaNO3 =765g

Explanation:

First, we write the balanced chemical equation representing the chemical reaction that happened between aluminum nitrate and sodium chloride.

Balanced chemical equation:

AL(NO3)3+3NaCl ⟶ 3 NaNO3+AlCl3

According to the equation, each mole of aluminum nitrate requires three moles of sodium chloride. Thus, the required number of moles of sodium chloride is

4 Mol ⋅ 3 = 12mol

Based on the data provided in the table, there were 9 moles of sodium chloride used in the reaction, which was not enough for the entirety of aluminum nitrate to react. So, sodium chloride must have been the limiting reactant.

Therefore, we use the number of moles (n) of sodium chloride to calculate the number of moles of sodium nitrate, which has a 1:1 ratio with sodium chloride.

Number of moles sodium nitrate:

nNaNO3=nNaCl

nNaNO3 = 9 mol

We can also calculate the mass (m) of sodium nitrate that was produced by multiplying its number of moles by its molar mass (MM), 85.00g/mol.

Mass of sodium nitrate produced:

mNaNO3 = nNaNO3 ⋅ MMNaNO3

mNaNO3 = 9 mol ⋅ 85.00 g/mol

mNaNO3 =765g

8 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of the molecule in figure 3
lara [203]

Answer: The molecular formula of the molecule is CH_3OH

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

The given compound contains one carbon atom, four hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

It is an alcohol with functional group -OH and with molecular formula of CH_3OH named as methanol.

The molecular formula of the molecule is CH_3OH

6 0
3 years ago
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