For breakfast, Sarah can choose eggs, granola or oatmeal as a main course, and orange juice or milk for a drink. Sarah says that
the sample space for choosing one of each contains 32 = 9 outcomes. What is her error? Explain. Because there are choices for the first item and for the second, there are possible outcomes.
Her error is that she multiplied the possibilities of her meal that involves eggs with milk, granola & oatmeal but the possibilities involves orange juice with egg and granola & oatmeal
Now
If she choose milk so she can select eggs, granola, and oatmeal so there are 3 possibilities also with the orange juice there is 3 possibilities