Answer:
5 tons of salt for 1 ton of pepper
10 tons of salt for 1 ton of pepper
Explanation:
Alphaland's opportunity cost of producing one ton of pepper = 80 ÷ 5
                                                                             = 16 tons of salt
Betaton's opportunity cost of producing one ton of pepper = 3 ÷ 1
                                                                             = 3 tons of salt
Alphaland's opportunity cost of producing one ton of salt = 5 ÷ 80
                                                                             = 0.0625 tons of pepper
Betaton's opportunity cost of producing one ton of salt = 1 ÷ 3
                                                                             = 0.3333 tons of pepper
Therefore, Betaton has a comparative advantage in producing pepper because it has the lower opportunity cost of producing pepper as compared to Alphaland. On the other hand, Alphaland has a comparative advantage in producing salt because it has the lower opportunity cost of producing salt as compared to Betaton.
Hence, Betaton is specialized in the production of pepper and Alphaland is specialized in the production of salt.
Trade is beneficial for both the nations when Alphaland buys pepper at a price lower than the 16 tons of salt and Betaton sells pepper at a price greater than 3 tons of salt.
Trade ratios:
5 tons of salt for 1 ton of pepper
10 tons of salt for 1 ton of pepper
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Option D is correct
Explanation:
The cumulative loss in penalty of this option is the highest compared to the rest which makes it logical.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
A list of graduation dates 
A list of beginning and ending dates of employment 
A card with any vital statistics that are not on your résumé
Explanation:
When providing additional information in the recruitment process, accurate and relevant information shows you are professional and have good communication skills. Making your chances of landing the job better.
Relevant information includes accurate dates of graduation and previous employment. Ensure these records are consistent accross all documents presented. Disparity will be perceived as lack of transparency.
Also a card with vital statistics not on your resume should be prepared. These can include achievements in past job roles. For example: I introduced a software that automated inquiry process and reduced cost by 30%.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B) change in average total costs divided by the change in output. 
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the extra cost incurred for the production of an additional unit of output after breakeven.  At the breakeven point, fixed costs have been absorbed. Any additional production will incur variable costs . Marginal costs will, therefore, comprise direct labor, direct material, and a small proportion of fixed costs, such as administration and selling costs.
The calculate marginal cost, divide the total change in costs by the change in the product output. i.e. 
Marginal costs = change in cost / change in output. 
Marginal cost is compared with marginal revenue when deciding whether to increase production or not. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Human capital means the qualities of the labour force as it relates to skill, knowledge, education
etc.
2. The quantity of workers available for work refers strictly to the total number of labour force that are ready for work at a particular time, it's different from human capital which includes the total number and other factors like education, skills etc
2B Three ways to improve a nation human capital are education, skills development program and mentoring.
3. Increase in size of labour force refers strictly to the numbers of labour force while increase in human capital refers to the number and quality of the labour force like skills and knowledge