The Barons were taxed by the king before the magna carta
D) James Oglethorpe was a philanthropist, and his friend died due to the poor conditions in prison due to so many people being in there because many people were poor and could not pay their debts. He believed that these people deserve a second chance, and needed people for his new colony (Georgia)
The correct answer is B) They believed it gave the government too much power in the economy.
Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal Program was meant to help America recover from the Great Depression. One way in which Roosevelt wanted to accomplish this was by creating several different federal work programs. This includes programs like the Works Progress Administration, Civilian Conservation Corp, etc.
However, conservatives felt that the economy works best when the government has little involvement. This is why they opposed these federal programs.
The happenings at the second half of the 20th century paved way for a new conservatism movement. The American people at that time thought that "liberalism had gone too far" which could mainly be attributed to the rise of the civil rights movement and the course of the Cold War.