Answer:
a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.
Explanation:
People frequently overestimate the frequency of these situations since they are widely reported when they do occur.
The three heuristics that attracted the greatest attention were representativeness, anchoring and adjustment, and availability.
<h3>What is an example of availability heuristic?</h3>
- The availability heuristic prioritizes sporadic events according to their recentness and vividness. For instance, aviation accidents might cause people to fear flying. But the chance of dying in a car accident is much higher than the chance of dying as an aviation passenger.
- The accessibility Heuristic is a cognitive bias in which you make a choice based on information that is readily available to you, such as an example, information, or recent experience, even though it may not be the greatest example to guide your choice.
- When faced with an instant choice requirement, the availability heuristic enables people to make decisions fast. When you're attempting to decide or pass judgment on the world around you, this can be useful.
To learn more about heuristic refer to:
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This is an example of kohlberg's individualism, instrumental purpose, and exchange stage of moral development.
These kids are in the <u>preconventional level</u>, where their sense of morality is externally controlled. They accept and believe the rules of authority figures, such as parents and teachers. A child with pre-conventional morality has not yet adopted or internalized society’s conventions regarding what is right or wrong, but instead focuses largely on external consequences that certain actions may bring. In this particular example they are in the <u>Stage 2: Instrumental Orientation</u>. The reasoning shows a limited interest in the needs of others, only to the point where it might further the individual’s own interests. As a result, concern for others is not based on loyalty or intrinsic respect, but rather a “you scratch my back, and I’ll scratch yours” mentality.
Answer:
Central (traits).
Explanation:
The central traits, according to the cardinal traits of personality, developed by Gordon Cattell's approach, are the basic building blocks of most people's personality. The major terms you use to describe yourself, or others, are indeed your/their central traits of personality. In this case, our hypotetical cousin's central traits are being warm, happy, optimistic, funny and high achieving. The most general terms you find to describe someone usually are their central traits.
Developed in 1965, affirmative action is a policy that attempts C. to make up for past discrimination policies.
Through this action, more women and African-Americans were supposed to gain more rights than they had at that moment.
