Answer:
Rootkit.
Explanation:
Rootkit is a collection of software tools,mostly malicious.These are mostly used by hackers to obtain administrator permission to a computer by masking intrusion.
Root-kit is made from two word Root and kit.Where root refers to the name of privileged account on an operating system that is somewhat like unix and KIT refers to the tools used.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be Error-detection.
Explanation:
Error-detection: The detection of errors caused during the transmission from the transmitter to the receiver by damage and other noises, known as Error-detection. This error-detection has the ability to resolute if something went wrong and if any error occurs in the program.
There are mainly three types of error-detection, these types can be followed:
- Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ)
- Forward Error Correction
- Hybrid Schemes
There are two methods for error-detection, such as:
- Single parity check
- Two-dimensional parity check
Answer: (C) Response controls
Explanation:
According to the given question, the response control is not the necessary element while handling the users or customer data as compared to all the other given options that is individual participation, data minimization and the purpose specification.
- The response control is basically used for exchange the data or any information in an organization but the main disadvantage is that they share all the response and information as they not wait for the request from the users.
- The all the three other given options expect response control are the important element for handling the customer data as it helps in maintaining the Personal information.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct answer.
