So option B (hybrids have lower fitness than either parent population) is the correct answer.
What is Reinforcement?
Reinforcement is a consequence used in behavioral psychology to strengthen an organism's future behavior when that activity is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus. This strengthening impact can be quantified as a higher frequency of behavior, a longer duration of behavior, a greater volume of behavior, or a shorter latency.
To learn more about Reinforcement
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The statement that describes the difference between the 2 isotopes of nitrogen would be the last set.
Nitrogen-14 has 7 electrons, 7 protons, and 7 neutrons
Nitrogen-15 has 7 electrons, 7 protons, and 8 neutrons.
Answer:
b.Movement of phospholipids in the plasma membrane from one monolayer to the other requires the polar or charged head groupd to enter the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer. This process requires a large positive change in free-energy, thus making this type of movement unlikely without an input of energy
The plasma membrane serves a protective function for the cell and is a selective membrane for particles entry
Answer:
tRNA molecules bring a specific amino acid to the ribosome, according to the mRNA codon.
Explanation:
In the context of protein synthesis, an mRNA molecule contains the specific codons that encode the amino acids that will be part of the protein. The tRNA is in charge of bringing the amino acids to the ribosome, according to the specific information of the mRNA codons.