Answer:
![A = 28000 [\frac{0.12 (1.12)^4}{(1.12)^4 -1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20A%20%3D%2028000%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.12%20%281.12%29%5E4%7D%7B%281.12%29%5E4%20-1%7D%5D)
![A = 28000 [\frac{0.12*1.574}{1.574-1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20A%20%3D%2028000%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.12%2A1.574%7D%7B1.574-1%7D%5D)
So then the annual pay would be $ 9218.564 for this case
Explanation:
For this question we can use the Equivalent annual value (A) given by the following expression:
![A = PV [\frac{i (1+i)^t}{(1+i)^t -1}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20A%20%3D%20PV%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bi%20%281%2Bi%29%5Et%7D%7B%281%2Bi%29%5Et%20-1%7D%5D)
Where 
represent the pesent value
since the rate is yearly
since we have 4 years to pay
So then we have everything to replace and we got:
So then the annual pay would be $ 9218.564 for this case
And this amount would be paid each year in order to pay all the money after 4 years.
When the price of the good is fixed at a level below the current (equilibrium) price, there will be a shortage of the good and the good will have to be effectively rationed. As in the question above, the consumer is worse off because she is not able to attain her utility maximizing point.
Answer: No.
Explanation:
This is a Perfectly Competitive market and that means that you are a price taker who maximises output at a point where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost ( MR = MC). As costs have gone up, it simply means that for the conditions to be satisfied, you need to produce less at the factory in Connecticut.
That does not mean that you have to produce more at the Massachusetts plant because it is already producing at capacity and increasing the marginal cost would violate the MR=MC rule as you have no control over the price so you cannot change Marginal Revenue. It is therefore better to keep the production level at the Massachusetts plant unchanged.
Answer:
(a) $7; $205 million
(b) $9; $195 million
(c) $400 million
(d) $390 million
(e) Loss = $10 million
Explanation:
(a) Price paid by consumers when no tariff imposed:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost
= $6 + $1
= $7
Quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $7
= 240 - $35
= $205 million pounds
(b) At imposed tariff of $2 per pound, then the new price paid by consumers:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost + Tariff
= $6 + $1 + $2
= $9
New quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $9
= 240 - $45
= $195 million pounds
(c) Lost consumer surplus:
= ($9 - $7)($195) + (0.5)($9 - $7)($205 - $195)
= ($2 × $195) + (0.5 × $2 × $10)
= $390 + $10
= $400 million
(d) Tax revenue collected by government:
= Quantity demanded under tariff × tariff
= $195 × $2
= $390 million
(e) Tax revenue of $390 million received is less than the value of coffee sold under tariff $400 million.
Loss = $400 million - $390 million
= $10 million
Answer:
distribution channel
Explanation:
A marketing channel consists of the people, organizations, and activities necessary to transfer the ownership of goods from the point of production to the point of consumption. It is the way products get to the end-user, the consumer; and is also known as a distribution channel.
