This isn't really a business question, but generally vegetables would be a healthier choice for a pizza topping instead of meats and cheeses.
<span>A brand developed by a retailer and/or wholesaler that is available only in selected retail outlets is called a private-label brand. Private label branding is manufacturing of goods/ services by one company but it is known by the name of another one. The benefits of such an economical strategy are : the competition is reduced, whereas margins are increased as well as customers' loyalty.<span>
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<u>Calculation of Edelman's market/book ratio:</u>
The market/book ratio is calculated with the help of following formula:
Market/book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
The Book value per share can be calculated as follows;
Book value per share =Common Equity/ Shares of common stock outstanding
= 8,000,000,000 /500,000,000
= 16
Hence ,
Market/book ratio = 25/16 = 1.56
Hence, Edelman's market/book ratio is <u>1.56</u>
Economies of scale refers to the cost advantage that emerges or become visible with higher or improved output of a product. There is an inverse relationship between the quantity proposed and per unit fixed costs therefore, if the product or good is produced in large or high quanity the per unit fixed cost goes down because it can already be shared with other large number of goods. There are two types of economics of sale, the internal and of course the external.
Answer:
Option (d) $5,549.96
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Annual payments = $800
Time, n = 12 years
Discount rate, r = 7% = 0.07
Now,
PV2 = Annual payments × ((1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ)) ÷ r ) × (1 + r)
= $800 × ( (1 - ( 1 + 0.07)¹²)) ÷ 0.07) × (1 + 0.07)
PV2 = $6,354.15
Therefore,
Present value today = PV2 ÷ (1 + r )²
= $6,354.15 ÷ (1 + .07)²
or
= $5,549.96
Hence,
Option (d) $5,549.96
