In 1956 the term Viet Cong came into use and gradually replaced the older term Viet Minh. The government-controlled Saigon press first started using the term referring to communists in South Vietnam as Viet Cong a shortening of Viet Nam Cong-San which means "Vietnamese Communist.
José de San Martin of Argentina helped to organize the uprisings against Spanish control in Chile, Peru, and Argentina.
<h3>Who is José de Martin?</h3>
José de San Martin was an Argentine soldier, statesman, and national hero who assisted in directing the revolts against Spanish rule in Argentina (1812), Chile (1818), and Peru. He was born in Yapey, Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata, Argentina, on February 25, 1778, and passed away in Boulogne-sur-Mer, France, on August 17, 1850. (1821).
Thus, José de Martin played a vital role in the enlightenment of Argentina, Chile, and Peru against Spanish rule.
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Answer:
A. Nationalism
Explanation:
The underlying cause of World War I that the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the Archduke of the Austro-Hungarian empire, represents is nationalism.
This is because the assassination was carried out by a nationalist terrorist called Princip whose group was fighting against the rule of Austria-Hungary over Bosnia.