Basically the seed contains 2 parts, the testa, which is the seed coat that protects the seed and cotelydon, which is the inside of the seed, containing the radical and plumle.
for seed to germinate, we need 3 basic conditions,
warmth, it is the suitable temperature for seed germination, it can influence the activity of enzymes. providing a optimum temperature
water, to soften down the testa so that the shoot can break out from the testa
and oxygen, for aerobic respiration
.
If these conditions are absent, the seed may be in the state of dormancy. where is won't germinate until it meets the suitable conduction.
after that, the enzyme will digest the nutrient inside the seed and provide amino acid, which is necessary to seed germination. and meanwhile the aerobic respiration provides energy, so that the plumlecan shoot out, and be the shoot of the plant.
and then until it grows leaves, it'll start to complete photosynthesis, instead of using the nutrients inside the cotelydon.
1. Exchange materials with its environment efficently
Answer:
A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. The bases used in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
Explanation:
This is because food with high content of saturated day and cholesterol can cause different diseases, and to promote that the food is healthy, food advertisers state that their food is non-fat and cholesterol-free.
A common disease is caused because of the high intake of fatty food and food that has high levels of cholesterol, is Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). It is where the coronary artery is blocked by fatty plaques or blood clots. In this way, blood flow to the heart muscles is decreased or even cut off. This may lead to the damage of the cells and eventually the heart may not function.