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Astronomy is the study of everything in the universe beyond Earth's atmosphere. That includes objects we can see with our naked eyes, like the Sun , the Moon , the planets, and the stars . It also includes objects we can only see with telescopes or other instruments, like faraway galaxies and tiny particles.
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Water is a liquid at room temperature, but becomes a solid (called ice) if it is cooled down. The same water turns into a gas (called water vapor) if it is heated up. The changes only happen when the substance reaches a particular temperature. Water turns to ice at 32ºF (0ºC). This is known as its freezing point.
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What should be <u>TRUE</u> of the island of <em>Hawaii</em> :
- Scientists in search of ongoing speciation events are more likely to find them here than on the other six large islands.
- Its species should be more closely related to those of nearer islands than to those of farther islands.
- It should have a rich fossil record of terrestrial organisms.
Explanation:
In cases of <em>geographic isolation</em>, and subsequent speciation, produced by dispersal and colonization phenomena we can find the island of Hawaii. Adaptation to these environments can be the trigger for divergence. The <em>large number of species</em> in this archipelago, more than 500, seems to have emerged through<em> migration</em> and diversification. Many of these are endemic to a nearby island, and the subsequent<em> evolutionary divergence.</em>
The volcanic islands, which have never been in contact with the continent, are especially<u> rich in endemic species; </u>the species that inhabit them are descendants of those who arrived in times past and <u>were able to adapt.</u>
Almost ninety years ago, in the south of the island of Hawaii, they revealed some <u>bones </u>that turned out to be the<u> first bird fossils discovered i</u>n the archipelago. The bones were under a flow of prehistoric lava and on a bed of volcanic ash.
In short, the Island of Hawaii is of great interest to scientists and there are always new developments buried years ago by volcanic activity.
Well the altitde in <span>the atmosphere in which the stratospheric ozone can be found is 82 km. So the closest would be 70 km.</span>
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The correct answer is A. A disadvantage of shade-grown coffee beans is that shade-grown coffee trees produce fewer coffee beans per plant.
Explanation:
The expression “shade coffee” designates coffee produced on trees cultivated under a canopy rather than in vast fields exposed to the sun, which in turn is a very productive technique but requires, for the maintenance of a high yield, the irrigation and spreading of large quantities of polluting pesticides and fertilizers. Rather, shade trees protect coffee trees from rain and sunlight, help preserve soil quality, reduce the amount of weed control needed, and provide habitat for a diverse range of wildlife. The organic matter produced by these trees also provides natural mulch which reduces the need for chemical fertilizers, prevents erosion and provides important nutrients to the soil. But the negative part of this type of coffee growing is that it produces a lesser amout of coffe beans.