Answer:
developmental scale, also called a vertical scale, allows the comparison of student academic progress over time in a particular subject by linking assessments at adjacent grades together.
The scale development process is critical to building knowledge in human and social sciences. The present paper aimed (a) to provide a systematic review of the published literature regarding current practices of the scale development process, (b) to assess the main limitations reported by the authors in these processes, and (c) to provide a set of recommendations for best practices in future scale development research. Papers were selected in September 2015, with the search terms “scale development” and “limitations” from three databases: Scopus, PsycINFO, and Web of Science, with no time restriction. We evaluated 105 studies published between 1976 and 2015. The analysis considered the three basic steps in scale development: item generation, theoretical analysis, and psychometric analysis. The study identified ten main types of limitation in these practices reported in the literature: sample characteristic limitations, methodological limitations, psychometric limitations, qualitative research limitations, missing data, social desirability bias, item limitations, brevity of the scale, difficulty controlling all variables, and lack of manual instructions.
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The correct choices are: 1) photosphere 2) corona and 5) chromosphere.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
minute of arc, arcminute, arc minute, or minute arc is a unit of angular measurement equal to of one degree. Since one degree is of a turn, one minute of arc is of a turn
Answer:
all of the above are factors
Explanation:
- Factors that impact or control the movement of magma and lava from the volcanoes include a wide array of factors like the composition of magma and lava which is viscous fluid that brings up the intensity of violent eruptions of such as those that have higher silicate content.
- The explosion intensity also depends on the volume and length of the eruption and composition of volcanic products and their eruption environment.
- The rooftop of the volcanoes i.e the upper chambers or vent is also seen as a major important factor controlling the opening of basaltic matter on the surface. In a shield volcano, the eruption matter is not that dense and vicious as compared to the Italian and strombolian volcano that have a high intensity of lava flows.