By the consent of the people over whom they rule.
The "social contract" refers to an implicit agreement between a government and the citizens of the society overseen by that government. Philosophers of the Enlightenment era were famous for arguing the idea of a "social contract." According to this view, a government's power to govern comes from the consent of the people themselves -- those who are to be governed. This was a change from the previous ideas of "divine right monarchy" -- that a king ruled because God appointed him to be the ruler. One of the most influential of the social contract theorists was John Locke, who repudiated the views of divine right monarchy in his <em>First Treatise on Civil Government.</em> In his <em>Second Treatise on Civil Government</em>, Locke then argued for the rights of the people to create their own governments according to their own desires and for the sake of protecting and enhancing their own life, liberty, and property.
The tone of the letter of the American President to the emperor of Japan is friendly and something that value peace and equality of both parties. But during the arrival of the american fleet it shows aggressiveness and show of force and advantage of technology in order for the treaty to be accepted. Also even though in the letter it is written an equal and beneficial trade between the two nations but the truth is that foreign powers take advantage of Japanese vulnerability.
<u>Answer</u>:
You might see Frank Phillips working in a soup line as C: He strongly supported working to help in the community.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Frank Phillips was the President and Co-founder of “Phillips Petroleum Company”. He joined bond business with his father in law, John Gibson. He used to sell bonds in “Chicago” and “New England”.
One day he found an area, Oklahoma, rich in oil. Later, he and his brother started the oil business along with Gibson. Phillips Petroleum continued to grow manufacturing gasoline, aviation fuel etc.
Even during “Great depression” in U.S., he promised to help people and gave them jobs. He even made free circus available for the local school children and garnered a lot of appreciation for the same.
Yes, moderate republicans wanted the reconstruction plan while radical republicans thought reconstruction was too lenient toward the south and wasn’t harsh enough due to the fact they caused the war. The radical republicans plan was to disband the aristocracy with farming, redistribute land and guarantee the civil rights to former slaves.