Answer:
13. Hypo is the prefix, means below
14. -pathy means disease
15. -ology means study of
16. Peri - around
cardium - concerning the heart
17. Hypertension
18. can't see the entire question
19. correct
20. correct
21. correct
22. correct
23. Most commonly used: O (can be any of the others, a, e, I, u).
24. Pulmonology means study of the respiratory system
25. Prognosis is the likely outcome of a disease/condition
26. Intravenous means inside the veins
27. Ileum is part of the small intestine between the jejunum and colon
28. Macrocyte means large cell.
Corrected some of your mistakes. Hope you don't mind.
The nurse should provide following information to the patient to prevent constipation: addition of whole-grain cereal, cessation of laxative use, increase in liquid intake, eating fresh vegetables.
Constipation is a problem of the digestive system. The symptoms include less bowel movement, hard stools than can be painful, and the feeling that stool has not completely passed. The causes for the same can be less fiber diet, low intake of fluids, immobility of the body, no exercise, etc.
Laxative is the medicine for treating constipation. The intake of laxatives should be accompanied with intake of plentiful fluids as well.
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Greek and Latin is most predominantly represented in medicine from these answer choices!
In particular, acyclovir is useful to treat Herpes zoster.
Viruses are tiny organisms that are able to cause infections in host organisms while using their machinery for replication. Antivirals need to be taken in order for stopping the growth of a virus in the body.
Acyclovir is used to treat infections that are caused by Herpes viruses. Acyclovir drug has an antiviral broadspectrum against the herpes diseases such as herpes zoster.
Herpes zoster is a viral infection that is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox i.e varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The person sees rashes on his body along with pain in this viral attack. Acyclovir is administered to treat the Herpes zoster.
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Pernicious anemia produces red blood cells that are <u>large</u> and<u> vitamin B12</u> deficiency contributes to pernicious anemia.
Explanation:
When there is a lack of intrinsic factor, secreted in the parietal cells of the gastric mucosa or the stomach lining, vitamin B12 absorption from the stomach is affected.
Vitamin B12 is one of the key factors responsible for normal synthesis and maturation of fully functional red blood cells (RBCs).
The main function of the RBCs is to carry oxygen through hemoglobin to all parts of the body. In order to transport oxygen, the RBCs must be mature with normal shape (concave center and circular shape) and size.
When there is a lack of vitamin B12, the RBCs are not matured and immature, megaloblastic, large, irregularly-shaped red blood cells are formed and circulate in the blood. This also leads to macrocytosis of RBCs.
These cannot function as normal mature blood cells because of the irregular shape and cannot carry hemoglobin to transport oxygen.