Answer:
The answer is class and family.
Explanation:
Taxonomic groups are used for biological classification. There are eight main taxonomic groups: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species, with the domain as the most inclusive and species as the least inclusive. If we take a look on Mammalia and Hominidae classification, we can assume that Mammalia represents class, and Hominidae represents family:
1. Domain: Eukarya
2. Kingdom: Animalia
3. Phylum: Chordata
4. Class: Mammalia
5. Order: Primates
6. Family: Hominidae
7. Genus: Homo
8. Species: Homo sapiens
The Electron Transport Chain
You are familiar with the electron transport system in photosynthesis that takes light energy and converts it to chemical bond energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. This electron transport chain in cellular respiration will take the energy stored in NADH and FADH2 during the Krebs cycle and convert it to chemical bond energy in the form of ATP. In eukaryotes, this reaction takes place on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Prokaryotes that undergo aerobic respiration also have an electron transport chain located within their plasma membrane, which may be highly folded similar to the inner membrane of the mitochondrion.
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"To demonstrate the arrangement of atoms in liquids, a teacher tapes off a circular section on the classroom floor. How should the students modeling as atoms of liquids stand or move in the taped-off section?
a. They should leave some vacant space and move around one another. b. A few students should move about holding hands in one half of the space. c. They should all squeeze close together so that there is no vacant space. d. A few students should run randomly in the entire space within the section."
Answer:
They should leave some vacant space and move around one another.
Explanation:
The closer the atoms meet, we can say that the more "solid" the substance will be. As the atoms move away, the substance becomes liquid and, moving further away, becomes a gas. Understanding how this works, it is easy to understand the changes in physical state caused by the change in temperature.
In this case, in order for the students to be able to represent the arrangement of the atoms in a liquid substance, they should leave a little free space within the section and move around. If they stayed together to the point where they were unable to move, they would be representing a solid substance. If they left a lot of space in the section and moved at random they would be representing a gaseous substance.