Answer:
I. Overall magnification (TM) = x40
II. Overall magnification (TM) = x100
III. Overall magnification (TM) = x400
IV. Overall magnification (TM) = x1000
Explanation:
A microscope can be defined as an optical device that is typically used to make an enlarged (magnified) image of a minute (small) object and as such reveals all the little information about the object that cannot be seen by the natural human eye.
Mathematically, the overall (total) magnification of a microscope is given by the formula;
Overall magnification (TM) = Eyepiece magnification(EM) X Objective magnification (OM).
I. When EM = x10 and OM = x4
TM = EM * OM
TM = x10 * x4
<em>TM = x40</em>
II. When EM = x10 and OM = x10
TM = EM * OM
TM = x10 * x10
<em>TM = x100</em>
III. When EM = x10 and OM = x40
TM = EM * OM
TM = x10 * x40
<em>TM = x400</em>
IV. When EM = x10 and OM = x100
TM = EM * OM
TM = x10 * x100
<em>TM = x1000</em>
The car traveled 10 kilometers. 10000 meters to kilometers = 10 km
Answer:
The correct answer is homologous.
Explanation:
A structure that is derived from a common ancestor is called homologous structure. So homologous structure is the characteristic of divergent evolution that means divergent evolution give rise to homologous structures.
So as the marsupials are mammals that were diverged from placental mammals very early in mammalian evolution, the membranes of skin that allow Australian sugar gliders and North American flying squirrels to glide are homologous because divergent evolution gives rise to homologous structures.
The function of these homologous structures can be the same or can be different. Therefore the correct answer is their membrane are homologous.
Explanation:
In a general way cells communication to each other through chemical signal which can be regarded as their language. Hormones, compounds and neurotransmitters behave like words that are spoken because they tell the cell about its environment and they also pass messages to the cells and the cell acts on the signal received. Each cells has receptors through which they detect different actions to be taken or signals that needs to be responded to, so they are always underground biological conversations.
Answer:
Undifferentiated inner cell mass
Explanation:
Human embryo has two types of cells in its initial stage, trophoblast and inner cell mass. Trophoblast forms the placenta and inner cell mass form the entire human body. Inner cell mass are pluripotent in nature i.e. they can give rise to any body part under right conditions.
Embryonic stem cells are derived from the inner cell mass. They are derived from pre implantation embryo since after implantation the inner cell mass begins to differentiate. Embryonic stem cells can replicate indefinitely without differentiating. They can give rise to all the three germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. They can treat a number of disorders like genetic disorders, Parkinson's, spinal cord injury, cancers etc.