Yes, she is right. 1: when she took them out of the freezer heat was added. 2: when she toasted them in the oven heat was added and a chemical change occurred because the baking soda/powder reacted, causing the muffins to rise.
The answer is:
a. 0.712 M
b. 0.210 M
c. 0.336 M
Molarity is a measure of the concentration of solute in a solution.
It can be expressed as moles of solute ÷ volume of solution:
c = n ÷V
where:
c - concentration of solute,
n - moles of solute
V - volume of solution
n can be expressed as:
<span>n = m ÷ Mr
</span>where:
<span>n - moles of solute
</span>m - mass of solute
Mr - relative molecular mass
a. We know volume:
V = 289.2 mL = 0.2892 L
We need n and c.
n = m ÷ Mr
m = 15.4 g
Mr (<span>KCl) = 74.55 g/mol
n = </span>15.4 g ÷ <span>74.55 g/mol
n = 0.206 mol</span>
Thus,
c = 0.206 mol ÷ <span>0.2892 L
c = 0.712 mol/L = 0.712 M
</span>b. We know volume:
V = 0.614 L
We need n and c.
n = m ÷ Mr
m = 14.4 g
Mr (CaCl₂<span>) = 110.98 g/mol
n = </span>14.4 g ÷ <span>110.98 g/mol
n = 0.129 mol</span>
Thus,
c = 0.129 mol ÷ <span>0.614 L
c = 0.210 mol/L = 0.210 M
</span>
c. We can use formula:
m₁V₁ = m₂V₂
<span>m₁ = 3 M
</span><span>V₁ = 28 mL= 0.028 L
</span><span>m₂ = ?
</span><span>V₂ = 0.250 L
</span>Thus:
3 M × 0.028 L = m₂× <span>0.250 L
</span> m₂ = 0.336 M
B since Oxygen is more electronegative, meaning they have a strong stronger pull on the electrons creating poles
The element Bromine is known as the chemical symbol Br2
The new temperature : 11.56 °C
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Boyle's law and Gay Lussac's law
P1 = initial gas pressure (N/m² or Pa)
V1 = initial gas volume (m³)
P2 = final gas pressure
V2 = final gas volume
T1 = initial gas temperature (K)
T2 = final gas temperature
V₁=4.39 L
T₁=44+273=317 K
P₁ = 729 torr = 0,959211 atm
V₂=3.78 L
P₂= 1 atm
