Answer: b.a categorical variable.
Explanation:
In numerical variables, such as rainfall measured in inches or the number of sales in a day, the numbers have a numerical meaning. But a categorical variable is a category such as gender and national origin. It can be represented as a number, like the Social security number, but the numbers won´t have a numerical value. If your SSN is bigger than mine, it doesn´t mean that you are greater or at a different level on a scale, because the numbers are used as categories, not as mathematically meaningful.
Answer:
c. The process was highly subjective.
Explanation:
The theory of structuralism refers to the study of the primitive elements of mental process. The theory stressed three things: the individual elements of consciousness, how they organized into more complex experiences, and how physical events correlated these mental phenomena. But soon the theory came under the lens of criticism because it is highly subjective.
Answer:
• The Empire united Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims in one culture
Answer:
ecological validity.
Explanation:
Ecological validity: The term ecological validity is defined as the limit or extent to which a particular findings of specific research study can be generalized into real-life settings. If the ecological validity of a particular study is considered to be high then it is believed that the behavior being recorder from the research can be applied in day to day life and it signifies that the result is considered to be as useful.
In the question above, the approach emphasizes the ecological validity.
