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Kamila [148]
3 years ago
8

Determine whether the following numbers are rational or irrational​

Mathematics
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]3 years ago
8 0

Hi! I'm happy to help.

A rational number is a number that repeats, or stops.

First of all, 8/5, in fraction and decimal form (1.6), stops, So it is Rational.

Next, we have pi. This number, doesn't ever stop, or repeat. ( 3.1415926535 897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862089986280348253421170679...) So, pi, is Irrational.

Next, we have 0. This number stops, so it is Rational.

Next, we have\sqrt{1}, the square root of 1, is 1, because 1 squared is one. 1 stops, so it is Rational.

Next, we have 4.46466... This number doesn't stop, and it doesn't seem to repeat, so it is Irrational.

Next, we have -6. -6 stops, so it is Rational.

Finally, we have \sqrt{2}. The square root of 2 is 1.41421356237...

This number doesn't stop, and doesn't repeat, so it is Irrational.

To sum it up: <u>Number 1, 3, 4, and 6 are Rational, and Number 2, 5, and 7 are Irrational.</u>

I hope this was helpful, keep learning! :D

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3 years ago
Metal A has a density of 12.7 g/cm3.
stira [4]

Using the given information, the density of metal B is 8.58 g/cm³

<h3>Calculating density </h3>

From the question, we are to determine the density of metal B

From the given information,

55 g of metal A is combined with metal B to create an alloy with mass 90 g

∴ Mass of metal B in the alloy = 90 g - 55 g = 35 g

Now, we will determine the volume of metal A in the alloy

Using the formula,

Density = Mass / Volume

∴ Volume = Mass / Density

Volume of metal A in the alloy = 55/12.7

Volume of metal A in the alloy = 4.33 cm³

Then, we will determine the volume of the alloy

Volume of the alloy = 90/10.7

Volume of the alloy = 8.41 cm³

∴ Volume of metal B in the alloy = 8.41 cm³- 4.33 cm³

Volume of metal B in the alloy = 4.08 cm³

Now, for the density of metal B

Density = mass / volume

Density of metal B = 35 / 4.08

Density of metal B = 8.58 g/cm³

Hence, the density of metal B is 8.58 g/cm³.

Learn more on Calculating density here: brainly.com/question/13986137

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5 0
2 years ago
The graphs of the polar curves r = 4 and r = 3 + 2cosθ are shown in the figure above. The curves intersect at θ = π/3 and θ = 5π
Gennadij [26K]
(a)

\displaystyle \frac{1}{2} \cdot \int_{\frac{\pi}{3}}^{\frac{5\pi}{3}} \left(4^2 - (3 + 2\cos\theta)^2 \right) \, d\theta

or, via symmetry

\displaystyle\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2 \int_{\frac{\pi}{3}}^{\pi} \left(4^2 - (3 + 2\cos\theta)^2 \right) \, d\theta

____________

(b)

By the chain rule:

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{ dy/ d\theta}{ dx/ d\theta}

For polar coordinates, x = rcosθ and y = rsinθ. Since
<span>r = 3 + 2cosθ, it follows that

x = (3 + 2\cos\theta) \cos \theta \\ &#10;y = (3 + 2\cos\theta) \sin \theta

Differentiating with respect to theta

\begin{aligned}&#10;\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} &= \frac{ dy/ d\theta}{ dx/ d\theta} \\&#10;&= \frac{(3 + 2\cos\theta)(\cos\theta) + (-2\sin\theta)(\sin\theta)}{(3 + 2\cos\theta)(-\sin\theta) + (-2\sin\theta)(\cos\theta)} \\ \\&#10;\left.\frac{dy}{dx}\right_{\theta = \frac{\pi}{2}}&#10;&= 2/3&#10;\end{aligned}

2/3 is the slope

____________

(c)

"</span><span>distance between the particle and the origin increases at a constant rate of 3 units per second" implies dr/dt = 3

A</span>ngle θ and r are related via <span>r = 3 + 2cosθ, so implicitly differentiating with respect to time

</span><span />\displaystyle\frac{dr}{dt} = -2\sin\theta \frac{d\theta}{dt} \quad \stackrel{\theta = \pi/3}{\implies} \quad 3 = -2\left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right) \frac{d\theta}{dt} \implies \\ \\ \frac{d\theta}{dt} = -\sqrt{3} \text{ radians per second}
5 0
3 years ago
There are two numbers, that sum up to 53. Three times the smaller number is equal to 19 more than the larger number. What are th
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

x = 18  (Smaller number)

y = 35 (Larger number)

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve, begin by setting up a system of equations.

'x' being the smaller number, while

'y' is the larger number.

We can construct the equations:

x + y = 53

3x = y + 19

Rearrange the second equation to equal 'y':

3x - 19 = y

Plug this value of 'y' into the first equation:

x + 3x - 19 = 53

Combine like terms and simplify:

4x - 19 = 53

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x = 18

Plug in this value for 'x' into an equation to solve for 'y':

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7 0
3 years ago
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Solve ( 96 x 16 ) + 14 - ( 163 / 2 ) = ?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

= 2,937/2

OR

= 1468.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

= ( 96 x 16 ) + 14 - ( 163 / 2 )

Solving the brackets first

= 1536 + 14 - 163/2

Taking LCM to make denominators same:

= 1536*2/2 + 14*2/2 - 163/2

=  (3,072 + 28 - 163) / 2

By simplifying we get:

= 2,937/2

OR

= 1468.5

i hope it will help you!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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