Loneliness and social isolation have been linked with premature mortality and with functional decline in older people.
We found that high levels of loneliness, but not of social isolation, increased the risk of becoming physically frail.
Neither loneliness nor social isolation were associated with the rate of change in a more broadly defined frailty index.
Loneliness
Loneliness is a subjective feeling of dissatisfaction with one’s social relationships. Both social isolation and loneliness have been linked with increased mortality [2–4], incident heart disease [5, 6] and functional decline [7, 8]. Social isolation and loneliness tend to be correlated, albeit weakly .
Social isolation :
Social relationships are important for health . Most such research has focused on social isolation or loneliness. Social isolation is defined objectively using criteria such as having few contacts, little involvement in social activities and living alone.
Frailty :
Frailty is a clinical syndrome whose main feature is heightened vulnerability to stressors due to lowered physiological reserves, decline in the ability to maintain homeostasis and impairments in multiple systems
A frailty index score reflects the proportion of potential deficits present The phenotype model defines frailty in physical terms, whereas the cumulative deficit model uses a broader definition of frailty.
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Answer:
The number of years they serve per term.
Answer:conditioned response
Explanation:
According to classical conditioning, the conditioned response is a learned from a previously neutral stimulus.
For example if a dog is given food daily by whistling first to call it, over time the dog will associate whistling with food , then whistling is a conditioned stimulus which is associated with unconditioned stimulus which is food.
Conditioned response is learned whilst unconditioned response occurs naturally and automatic without prior learning such as a dog salivating at the taste of it food.
Just like think of what they have in common and what they don't have in common
1. We can combine sentences with an adjective if they are talking about the same noun.
Adjectives modify nouns.
2. We can combine sentences with an adverb if they are talking about the same action.
Adverbs modify linking verbs and action verbs.
3. We can combine sentences with a prepositional phrase if they are talking about the same location.
Prepositional phrases show where an noun is. In other words, it shows the location of the noun.
