The correct answer is option D, that is, Jon is correct because the respiratory system removes waste from the body by ridding it of carbon dioxide when we exhale, and the digestive system removes waste from the body in the large intestine where the waste is sent and removed through the rectum.
The respiratory system functions to provide adequate oxygen for the proper functioning of the body and at the same time works to remove the waste products like carbon dioxide via the process of exhalation.
On the other hand, the function of the digestive system is digestion and absorption. It digests the food components into smaller pieces, and helps in the absorption of nutrients from the food, the leftover undigested food, or waste is excreted out through the rectum. Hence, both respiratory and digestive system exhibits one common function of excretion of waste materials.
Answer:
1. sperm cells: cell has a flagellum for movement
2. smooth muscle: cells have an elongated shape (tapered at each end)
3. Squamous epithelium: cells are close together
4. Human red blood cells: cells are circular
5. Squamous epithelium cells are thin and flat, with irregular borders
6. Human red blood cells: cells are anucleate (without a nucleus)
7. smooth muscle: longest cell
Explanation:
- <em>Sperm cells</em>: Active and morphologically specialized cells. They characterize as having an elliptic head mostly occupied by the nucleus, and a tail of about 55 micrometers that moves impulsed by a motor dynein protein that uses ATP energy.
- Smooth muscle cells: Fusiform cells. Long and tapered at the extremes. Located in organs and viscera, and in vessel walls, where involuntary maintained slow contractions are needed. Although they are the longest cells, their length depends on the organ where they are located. They might reach up to 500 microns.
- Squamous epithelium cells: The wide and length of the cells supere their height. Some of them suffer a process of keratinization from being exposed to dehydration and touch.
- Red blood cells: Red blood cells or erythrocytes are biconcave disks-shaped, with no nucleus, and very small. These are flexible cells that might move along in the smallest capillaries. Hemoglobin provides the typical red color. The red blood cell size and number vary among species.
Peacocks would not be in Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium
Explanation:
This can be justified by the mating patterns of the female peacocks. They do not choose their mates randomly but look out specifically for bright attractive plumage in their male partners and then select them.
Hardy-Weinberg's Equilibrium of evolution mechanism was based on facts like random mating, no natural selection, mutation, absence of gene flow, and infinite population size.
They stated that organisms mate randomly with each other without any specific or a particular preference in the phenotypes of their opposite mates
