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Genetic diversity is a biological term that explains the variations that exists in the genetic makeup of organisms in a population. It also ensures survival and prevents inbreeding effects.
The process that lead to an increase in genetic diversity include:
I. Random fertilization
III. Independent assortment of chromosomes
IV. Crossing over of alleles (I, III, and IV)
- These processes of random fertilization, independent assortment and crossing over ensures continued variation among populations.
- All these processes allows for the blending and mixing of the alleles to give a combination that is different (not identical) to that of the parents.
Learn more about genetic diversity: brainly.com/question/22143200
Its d the cell wall. The plant cell contains a cell wall that is absent in a animal cell.
The repeats which occur together on a chromosome are referred to as VNTR. The length of each repeat is 60bp.
The first primer is 20bp and is 53 bp away from 1st repeat. Therefore, the total length of sequence amplified by the first primer till 1st repeat = 20+53 = 73bp. Beyond this point 6 repeats on 60 bp are present, hence, the length becomes = 73 + (60X6) = 433bp.
Now the reverse primer which is 21bp in length is located 28bp from the repeat on its side. Reverse primer comes from the opposite direction, so it must be present after the 6 repeats.
The total length of the amplified region = 433 + 28 + 21 = 482 bp.
