Um is this all the information you can give
Answer:
Forgive me for not writing an entire essay, but here are some things that could help:
Ambition is dangerous: theme shown in Macbeth
Shakespeare implicitly believed that humans tend to act on impulse rather than reason.
Bad things lead to worse
Greed is shown heavily in Macbeth and Hamlet.
Death is often a symbol, and Shakespeare trys to explain the repercussions and reactions after someone's death in a lot of plays.
All in all, the human condition is complicated. People mess up, kill each other, avenge each other, are obsessed, fall in love. Stuff happens, and that's life. Shakespeare is wonderful at bending words to reveal new meaning, and a new though process about life. It's messy. But it's a darn good read.
I wish I could write more, but without knowing which plays you've read or that they're referring to, I can't add too much. I really hope this helps you get started!
Answer:
I think the answer is the first one. 'It gives the poem a somber rhythm.' It tells is that Eden was sad and was grieving. Which makes us feel like the mood is dark and sad. I think it could maybe be a bit of the third answer. 'It makes the poem seem like nature is unkind.' It's first talking about leaves and nature, but then talking about someone grieving. So, that means something had to happen, to affect Eden and put her in the state that she is in. That's what I thought when I read the lines.
I hope this helped. :)