Just minus 5 feet from the new height which is 13ft, and the equation will be 13-5, and therefore the tree grew 8 feet
Perpendicular means the two lines' slopes are negative reciprocal to each other. the slope of the given line is 1/3, therefore the slope of the perpendicular line is -3/1, which is -3
use the point-slope form: the given point is (4,1), so (y-1)=-3(x-4)
you can stop right here or you can write it into slope intercept form:
y-1=-3x+12
y=-3x+13
Plot a point at the Y-Intercept of -1 and Plot another point at the X-intercept of 1 and the DIGITS graphing tool should make a line from there
5.7 of anything minus 3.9 of the same thing leaves 1.8 of them.