Top-down effects imply control through predation, including fishery, while
bottom-up effects imply control through food abundance, often thought to be driven by climate or nutrient load.
<h3>What is Top down regulation ?</h3>
The top-down effect refers to a higher trophic level influences the community structure of a lower trophic level through predation.
<h3>What is Bottom up regulation ?</h3>
The bottom-up effect means that a lower trophic level in the biological network affects the community structure of higher trophic levels by means of resource restriction
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Answer:
Explanation:
They are found only in the zone of maturation, and not the zone of elongation, possibly because any root hairs that arise are sheared off as the root elongates and moves through the soil. Root hairs grow quickly, at least 1μm/min, making them particularly useful for research on cell expansion.
Question
1. Which of the following processes requires ATP?
A.osmosis
B. facilitated diffusion
C. moving down the concentration gradient
D. active transport
2. What is made in the nucleolus?
A. lipids
B. ATP
C. Ribosomal RNA
D. proteins
3. What is a function of Cilia?
A. help w cell division
B. provide structural support
C. move materials on the outside of the cells
D. provide sperm w motility
Answer:
1. d
2.D. proteins
3. D. provide sperm w motility
Explanation:
