Answer:
As insect nymphs grow larger, their exoskeleton becomes too tight and they must replace it. Once a nymph outgrows its exoskeleton it will go through a process called molting, in which it leaves the old “skin” or exoskeleton behind. The new “skin” will harden and become the new exoskeleton
Explanation:
"Lactose intolerance" means that your stomach has an extremely hard time digesting lactose, found in dairy products such as milk. For the second part of the question, can you tell me if you mean adapting to resist against lactose or the development of lactose from a long time ago.
Given what we know, we can confirm that in summary, what makes a tunicate more complicated than a sea sponge is cellular differentiation.
<h3>What is cellular differentiation?</h3>
This is what we call the cells ability to specialize itself into a specific cell type. Some examples of this in humans include:
- Heart cells
- Digestive cells
- Reproductive cells
Due to this, tunicates have evolved different tissues, organs, and complete cell types, making them much more complicated organisms than sea sponges.
Therefore, we can confirm that due to the multiple tissues, organs, and systems developed through cellular differentiation, tunicates have become more complicated than sea sponges.
To learn more about cells visit:
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There are different trophic levels at each stage. Trophic levels determine the amount of energy at each stage of the food chain. For example, the energy is 100% at the producer (plant), so it's the 1st trophic level, and so on. Energy amounts decrease as you go up a food chain, and you rarely find more than 5 animals in one because there is not enough energy left for the 6th consumer
Answer:
The phosphate groups allow the nucleotides to link together, creating the sugar-phosphate backbone of the nucleic acid while the nitrogenous bases provide the letters of the genetic alphabet. These components of nucleic acids are constructed from five elements: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous.
Explanation: