Answer:
<em><u>constitutional law: </u></em>Constitutional law is a body of law that defines the role, powers, and structure of different entities within a state, namely, the executive, the parliament or legislature, and the judiciary.
<u><em>statutory law:</em></u> Statutory law or statute law is written law passed by a body of the legislature. This is as opposed to oral or customary law, or regulatory law promulgated by the executive or common law of the judiciary. Statutes may originate with national, state legislatures, or local municipalities.
<u><em>case law:</em></u> Case law is the collection of past legal decisions written by courts and similar tribunals in the course of deciding cases, in which the law was analyzed using these cases to resolve ambiguities for deciding current cases. These past decisions are called "case law", or precedent.
<u><em>common law:</em></u> In law, common law is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions. The defining characteristic of “common law” is that it arises as precedent.
Explanation:
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Well Carl Linnaeus was the guy who classified the different species of organisms into categories and gave them a Latin name for the Genus and Species. So I would say classification of organisms.
<span>Racism encompasses both prejudice, the belief that people belong to distinct races with innate hierarchical differences that can be measured and judged; and discrimination, the practice of treating people differently on the basis of their race.
Prejudice against people who belong to certain races involve attitudes and beliefs about them based on stereotypes that are not always accurate. Examples of prejudiced beliefs can include: "Asians are smart", "Muslims are terrorists" or "Americans are ignorant".
Discrimination on the other hand involves behaviors and actions towards individuals of certain races based on prejudices. Examples of discrimination include: making fun of someone's skin color or ethnicity, and not hiring a candidate for a job on the basis that he/ she belongs to an ethnic minority. </span>
Answer:
In sports, cheating is all about an unfair competitive advantage, and it's policed in order to maintain the integrity of the game so that everyone operates under the same set of rules. Unfortunately, we often treat other areas of life as though they're games, too. ... Life is not a sport.
