Answer:
A)100mL B)50mL C)The second option D)Hypoosmotic Environment
Explanation:
The average Na concentration in the seas and oceans of the world is around 3,5% which mean that in 100 ml of sea water, there is around 3,5 grams of Na.
The weight of one mol of NaCl is 58,44 grams. For 3,5 grams of NaCl, we get 3,5/58,44 = 0,060 mol of NaCl which is 0,060x1000 = 60 mmol/100ml. According to this and the information given in the question about the secretion of the salt glands', if the average sodium concentration is 600mmol/L, we have 60*10 = 600mmol/L so it would take 100 mililiters of water to excrete.
If the average Na concentration of the salt gland's secretion were 300 mmol/L, only 50 mililiters of water would be needed to excrete the same sodium load.
The second option of secretion is hyperosmotic to seawater because the concentration is higher.
Osmoregulation is the process of balancing the amount of water and salt between the body of the organism and its surrounding environment. For salt glands to be advantageous for osmoregulation, they need to be in a hypoosmotic environment.
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What word is used to describe the amount of energy released by an earthquake?
C- Magnitude
We just finished this unit, and The answer is A.
In a clinical situation where it is essential to control microbial growth that includes both mycobacteria and endospores, the chemical <span>agent that would be the most effective to guarantee the broadest disinfection are chlorines.
Chlorine (Cl) is a yellow-green gas often used for disinfection in its liquid form. </span>
NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
<h3>What is nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide?</h3>
The nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme used in the transport electron chain of the cellular respiration.
The movement of electrons is coupled to a proton gradient in order to generate ATP, the energy coin of the cell.
In conclusion, NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
Learn more about NADH here:
brainly.com/question/11538586
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