Explanation:
4. limestone heat lime + carbon dioxide
The reactants in this expression above is limestone
The products of the reaction is carbon dioxide and lime
Reactant is the species that gives the product and it is usually found on the left hand side of the expression.
The product is the substance on the right hand side of the expression that forms through the experiment.
Heat is used to facilitate the reaction.
5. An exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is given off.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed in the process.
An exothermic reaction is always warmer after the reaction whereas an endothermic reaction is colder at the end of the reaction.
6. Sodium salicylate is made from carbon dioxide and sodium phenoxide.
The reactants are:
Carbon dioxide and sodium phenoxide
The product is:
Sodium salicylate
Also water H2O is made of H+ and OH- ions. so when an acidic substance is added to water the concentration of H+ ions increase.
The density of a material is an intensive property.
<h3>
What is intensive property?</h3>
An intensive property of matter is one that does not change with the amount of matter. It is a bulk property, which means that it is a physical property that is independent of sample size or mass. An extensive property, on the other hand, is one that is affected by sample size.
<h3>What factors influence an intensive property?</h3>
Intensive properties are those that are determined solely by the characteristics of the material and not by its quantity - for example, density, temperature, refractive index, color, and pressure. Intensive properties are not additive, which means their value does not change when the amount of material is changed.
Learn more about the intensive property here:-
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Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is how much is required to heat the unit of mass by one degree. Therefore, if you have a higher heat capacity it required more energy, therefore, it takes longer to heat up. whereas having a lower heat capacity it takes less time to best up as it requires less energy.
It's not, if it were it would be ice. The water is a bit warmer.