Answer:
Recent studies have examined the possibility that variation in species richness within communities may influence productivity leading to an exploration of the relative effect of alterations in species number per se as contrasted to the addition of productive species.
Explanation:
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A. Nonnative species that are superior competitors
Answer:
Biosphere is the one of the sphere of geological sphere of the earth such as geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere. It is deal with the interaction and existence of the living organisms.
In this model it can be seen that there are human, fishes, and vegetation of plants are living organisms so living organisms in the hydrosphere (fishes), geosphere (plants) and anthrosphere (human) should be label as biosphere instead of atmosphere or with atmosphere.
Answer
The three metabolic pathways that make up aerobic respiration are really all parts of one larger pathway because the products of early pathways (like NADH) become <u>utilize</u> in the last one.
Explanation
Aerobic respiration is that type of respiration in which glucose molecule is broken down into CO2 and H2O in the presence of oxygen and 36 or 38 ATP molecules are produced.
Aerobic respiration complete in four main steps:
1. Glycolysis
In this step glucose is broken down into 2 molecules of pyruvate acid along with the production of 2 ATP molecules and 2NADH.
2. Oxidation of pyruvate
In this step pyruvate are oxidized in the presence of co-enzyme A to become Acetyl Co-enzyme A. Again 2NADH are formed in this step.
3. Kreb Cycle
It occus in mitochondria. Here acetyle coenzyme A enter Carbon fixation, reduction and regeneration phase. In this cycle 6 NADH, 2FADH2 and 2ATP are formed.
4. Electron transport chain
All NADH that are produced in above steps get oxidize and help in the production of ATP along with the release of electron and proton that help in the formation of water.
Any astronomical body that revolves around a larger body is called SATELLITE. <span>There are two basic types of satellite, natural and artificial satellites. Natural satellites are those that occur naturally such as the moon and the earth while artificial satellites refers to man made satellites. Man made satellites are usually designed for collection of data and for communication. Artificial satellites have the ability to collect more information in a very short time compared to ground instruments. There are many different types of artificial satellites in space.</span><span />