The fourth one, (3,-6), (3,-4), (6,-4), (6,-6)
For a function, if it has an inverse function, keep in mind that, the "domain of the original, is the range of the inverse, and the range of the original, is the domain of the inverse", what the dickens does that mean?
well, it means the values for "x" and f(x), on the inverse, are the same values, but swapped up, therefore
(-3,7)
5(-3)+2(7)=-1
-15+14=-1
The potential energy, E, of the penny is given by E=mgh. The energy, Q, required to raise the temperature of an object by an amount ΔT is given by Q=mcΔT. We can equate these two to get the result but we must use proper units and include the 60%:
(0.6)mgh=mcΔT
We see we can divide out the mass from each side
0.6gh=cΔT, then 0.6gh/c=ΔT
(0.6)9.81(m/s²)50m/385(J/kg°C) = 0.7644°C
since this is the change in temperature and it started at 25°C we get
T=25.7644°C
As you can see the result does not depend on mass. The more massive the copper object the more potential energy it will have to contribute to the heat energy, but the more stuff there will be to heat up, and the effect is that the mass cancels.