12x is the correct answer
If 4·10= 40 then 4·-10 would equal -40 bc a positive times a negative equals a negative.
Hope this helped!!
I'm not entirely sure but it should be (3/5) together. For pen the probability is (5/20) and for crayon is (12/20) add them equals (12/20) simply equals (3/5) HOPE IT HELPS