Answer:
A pure culture consists of only one type of microbe while a mixed culture has two or more than two microbes.
Explanation:
A pure culture consists of only one type of microbe.
While a mixed culture consists of more than one type of microbes. such cultures may comprise of different species of bacteria or a group of bacteria, viruses and other pathogens.
In mixed culture the microbe species living together may harm each other existence.
Explanation: Electron microscopes are the most powerful type of microscope, capable of distinguishing even individual atoms. However, these microscopes cannot be used to image living cells because the electrons destroy the samples.
Hairpin like structures are formed in both DNA and RNA but are common in RNA than in DNA. This is because DNA can be double stranded or single stranded while RNA is generally single stranded structure that can be double stranded only when it forms a hair pin like structure.
The features of hairpin structure in RNA are as follows:
1. This structure is a building block of many secondary structures of RNA.
2. The termination sequence during transcription also forms a hairpin loop like structure.
3. tRNA also forms a hairpin loop like structure and helps in the process of translation.
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Answer:
Both fish and bird embryos exhibit gill slits and a tail.
Explanation:
According to embryology, all vertebrates exhibit similar traits and structures at their embryonic stage. It becomes very difficult to differentiate between the embryos of a fish, and that of a bird, or embryo of a fish, and a human. These traits, however, disappear, as the case may be, as the embryo develops into an adult. For example, in the case of the embryo of a fish, and a bird, both shows gills slits at their respective embryonic stage. However, the gill slits in fish develop into gills, whereas in the case of birds, it disappears as the embryo develops into an adult.
