Classic clothing is a style that lasts over many seasons. Take the 90s, for example. It had recently made its comeback and many fashion designers are continually exploring the aesthetic of 90s, as of now.
Meanwhile, a fad is a style that only lasts for a season. Visors, silly bandz, and double-pop collars are all fads that become popular in their own respective time, but quickly disappeared. However, fads differ among people. Bellbottom pants could be out of season for someone, while it could be another's favourite type of clothing to wear on a daily basis.
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by the climate. For example, if the place is hot and rainy, they should grow some crops
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The generalization that "behavior is adaptive" is not new. It has been used to describe many psychological processes. The first one is cognitive dissonance. In psychology, cognitive dissonance occurs when a person holds contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values and is typically experienced as psychological stress when they participate in an action against one or more of them. The second one is conformity, the tendency for people to yield to real or imagined social pressure. Displaced aggression is taking aggression out on a person that had nothing to do with the conflict he/she is upset about. The fourth one is in-group bias, which is the act of favoring one's group over other groups, where group membership is defined as an individual's perceived identification with a social group's qualities, goals, or morals. The mere exposure effect is the sixth term. This is a psychological phenomenon by which people tend to prefer things merely because they are familiar with them. This effect is also sometimes classed familiarity principle in social psychology. In psychology, prejudice is the preconceived judgment, opinion, or attitude toward certain people based on their membership in a particular group. It is a set of attitudes, which supports, causes, or justifies discrimination. Social loafing in social psychology is the phenomenon of a person exerting less effort to achieve a goal when they work in a group than when working alone. It is seen as one of the main reasons groups are sometimes less productive than the combined performance of their members working as individuals. These all support the generalization that "behavior is adaptive" because all of them can be considered adaptive.
Explanation:
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B. Tracing a sequence of events resulting in a positive outcome
Explanation:
Answer B
Correct. Writers frequently use certain recognizable approaches to develop and organize the reasoning of their arguments. In the opening lines of the passage, the author employs such a method of development when he traces a sequence of events that he believes have culminated in a positive outcome: the First World War happened; the war provided a cautionary example; world leaders have been trying to prevent another outbreak of war; in the end, they succeed in devising the “greatest preventive measures ever adopted by nations.” A method of development provides an audience with the means to trace a writer’s reasoning in an argument. In this case, the author’s approach to organizing his argument suggests that he understands recent peace preservation efforts in terms of a temporal chain of events—one in which each event is linked to the next by a causal logic.
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