Answer:
Data for Question
<u>Debt</u> <u>Book Equity</u> <u>Market Equity</u> <u>Operating Income</u> <u>Interest Expense</u>
Firm A
500 300 400 100 50
Firm B
80 35 40 8 7
1.
Market debt-to-equity ratio = Debt of Firm / Market Equity
Firm A = 500 /400 = 1.25
Firm B = 80 / 40 = 2
2.
Book debt-to-equity ratio = Debt of Firm / Book Equity
Firm A = 500 /300 = 1.67
Firm B = 80 / 35 = 2.29
3.
Interest coverage ratio = Operating Income / Interest Expense
Firm A = 100 /50 = 2
Firm B = 8 / 7 = 1.14
4.
Firm B will have more difficulty meeting its debt obligations because it has higher debt equity ratio and lower interest coverage ratio than Firm A.
Answer:
The function of the organization exemplified in the scenario of the question is: Shaping behavior by helping members make sense of their surroundings.
Explanation:
The principal vision of Acme movers encourages the culture of securing timely deliveries at low cost to destinations. Therefore, the employees are rewarded with performance-based awards and profit-sharing.
Culture helps to shape the behavior and attitudes of employees to achieve the objectives. Acme movers culture serves as a sense-making and control tool that guides and shapes the behavior of employees.
Thus, the function of the organization exemplified in the scenario of the question is: Shaping behavior by helping members make sense of their surroundings.
I think the answer is C. Individual work in the process accounts are maintained for each production department of manufacturing process.
Answer:
The second one
Explanation:
Control through rules and budgets can lead to rigidity and loss of creativity in an organization in a way that it limits change. When all available funds are allocated to specific operational budgets, it may be impossible to procure additional funds, when an opportunity arises elsewhere. Some organizations are therefore working in a way to back their budgeting systems.