Trade surplus or positive trade balance.
Both of these terms refer to the situation of higher exports than imports.
Answer:
Explanation:
The main argument in favor regarding increasing minimum wage is that a higher wage will result into an increase in the standard of living of the people. Furthermore, a rise in the minimum wage can help in lifting people out I poverty. Due to higher wages and salaries, workers will have more money to cater for their families and meet their needs. Lastly, an increase in the minimum wage means that the government can reduce its expenditures on helping the low income earners and can therefore invest the money in other critical sectors of the economy.
The arguments against raising the minimum wage is that it can lead to inflation. Inflation in the rise in the price for goods and services. When there's an increase in minimum wage, sellers may increase the price of goods as there'll be more money to spend by households. Also, it can lead to losses of jobs as employersay have to cut down cost on order to be able to increase the wages of some workers and thereby may result in some workers being laid off.
Minimum wages lead to the reduction in the entry-level jobs that are available, and reduces the change of entry level graduates to get training, and lifetime income. According to Economists, minimum wages will result into decrease in the employment opportunities that are available for the youths and thereby create unemployment. Potential employees will miss out on the training that should have been done at the initial stage one is entering an organization.
Answer:
The answer is: B) sustainability
Explanation:
Sustainability refers to meeting today's needs without compromising or jeopardizing the future generations' ability to fulfill their needs. Sustainability focuses on three main areas:
- economic: support long term economic growth
- environmental: protect and maintain environmental resources for future generations
- social: develop organizations and communities that meet the needs of current and future generations
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Investment spending curve refers to the curve shows various combination of real interest rate and the equilibrium output. There is a negative relationship between the real interest rate and output which means that an increase in the real interest rate will reduce the output of an economy and if there is a fall in the real interest rate then as a result there is an increase in the output.
