The correct answers are:
2) Peptide bonds form from nucleophilic attack by an electron pair on an alpha - amino nitrogen atom on an alpha - carboxyl carbon atom of another amino acid and
4) Peptides are polymers of amino acids.
A peptide bond is an amide type of covalent chemical bond. It is formed between two amino acids: C1 (carbon end) of one alpha-amino acid and N2 (nitrogen end) of another. Peptide bonds are the basis for the formation of a peptide chain and consequently protein. Formation of peptide bond is a condensation process, meaning that when two amino acids combine and link, water molecule is released and dipeptide is a product of that reaction.
Space, environment, weather, population increase and decreas
They both are encased organelle compartments inside a cell but A vacuole is the vesicle found within a cytoplasm of a cell. The vacuole contains some fluid. A lysosome, on the other hand, is an organelle found within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
1.) everything that can be observed or explained scientifically. - natural phenomenon
2.) a well-supported explanation of all the evidence related to a natural phenomenon. - Theory
3.) the procedure of scientific inquiry used to investigate natural phenomena. -scientific method