Some reflexes are theorized to exist because they have the survival
value. Sigmund Freud First to theorize that we pass through different stages, behaviour
is governed by the reflexes that we are born with, start to develop schemata,
but need to develop permanence.
The correct answer is option B. The scientists were studying if the mud snails can reproduce both sexually and asexually. The characteristics in the study included parameters such as the mating season, number of offspring, effect of environmental stress conditions and lack of mates. Out of all the parameters being studied can affect asexual reproduction in the mud snail but lack or presence of mates is a parameter required to be studied to determine the mode of reproduction i.e. sexual or asexual because need for mates or mate dependent reproduction occurs in case of sexual reproduction.
Glucose is the main provider of energy for the brain and the nervous system. Because the brain is so rich in nerve cells, or neurons, it is the most energy demanding organ, using one half of all the sugar energy in the body. Brain functions such as memory, thinking and learning are closely linked to glucose levels and how efficiently the brain uses this fuel source.
In asexual reproduction, there is only 'one' parent
The biome that usually have this type of vegetation are tundras or polar grasslands.
Hope this helps!