Answer:
Explanation:
This question puts together two different perspectives based on different goals and metrics: economics and ethics. In economics, self interest is the driving force and productivity is one of the metrics used by managers and shareholders in measuring their profit making. In ethics, doing good for people and creating social value is the goal. The results cannot be measured anymore in units of productivity.
Peter Drucker in his famous book "Management: tasks, responsibilities, practices" says : "To know what a business is we have to start with its purpose. Its purpose must lie outside of the business itself. In fact, it must lie in society since business enterprise is an organ of society. There is only one valid definition of business purpose: to create a customer." That means to create value for society and not to maximize the profit.
I shall add a recent message sent by Richard Branson - the creator of Virgin Group - in his book "Screw business as usual" : Doing good can help improve your prospects, your profits and your business; and it can change the world." But with a condition: in that firm to exist an organizational culture based on positive values and not on profit maximization. In conclusion, ethics may impact positively on performance if and only if there is a managerial philosophy based on ethics and not on profit maximization, and on value creation. In this well-defined context profit and profitability are consequences and not driving forces of the whole business.
Answer:
planned economy
Also known as a planned economy, command economies have as their central tenet that government central planners own or control the means of production within a
Explanation:
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Answer:
$434,000
Explanation:
The total amount that should be included in the operating income as follows:
1. Cash sales $135,000
2. Credit sales $289,000
3. Gain from the sale of property and the equipment $10,000
Operating income $434,000
hence, the $434,000 should be included in the operating income
Answer:
Sales Growth pricing objective
Explanation:
Since prices are being reduced then the aim will not be profitability, neither was it mentioned that it was because of competitors but it was done in the bid to meet internalsales targets.
This is an example of which pricing objective of Sales Growth:
Sales Growth’s objective is to increase sales volume. <u>It sets its price in such a way that more and more sales can be achieved.</u> It is assumed that sales growth has direct positive impact on the profits. <u>So, pricing decisions are taken in way that sales volume can be raised. Setting price, altering in price, and modifying pricing policies are targeted to improve sales.</u>
Answer:
Control unit
Explanation:
Is a part of the "Central Ptocessing Unit (CPU)" of a computar. It is considerado a a "heart of the CPU.
