Meiosis does not occur in <span>archaea</span><span> or </span>bacteria<span>, which generally reproduce via asexual processes such as </span>binary fission<span>. However, a sexual process known as </span>horizontal gene transfer involves the transfer of DNA from one bacterium or archaeon to another and recombination of these DNA molecules of different parental origin.
Answer:
B) Alzheimer's disease.
Explanation:
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes the degeneration and death of brain cells. It is progressive, meaning it occurs gradually over an extended period of time.
Alzheimer's disease occurs when neurons in the brain fail to produce enough neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine which are required for normal communication between neurons in the brain. Acetylcholine plays a vital role in memory retention and recall. Insufficient neurotransmitters causes neurons to begin to die off. This process is known as neurodegeneration.
Neurodegeneration occurs as a result of sticky proteinous lumps that forms hardened layers on the cells in the brain. These abnormal proteins are called beta-amyloid proteins. Also, there are numerous fibres which entangle the nerve cells and are called neurofibrillary tangles.
Alzheimer's disease leads to a gradual decline in thinking, social and behavioural skills and ultimately memory loss and debilitation.
Answer: Allopatric Speciation
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation occurs when new distinct species are formed due to the separation of a specie into two separate groups. These two groups are kept away from each other.
In allopatric speciation there is no exchange of genes between the two separate groups.
Allopatric speciation can also be known as geographical speciation.
Answer:
1. Arch of Aorta
2. Thoracic Aorta
3. Abdominal Aorta
4. Common/external iliac artery
5. Femoral artery
6. Popliteal artery
7. Anterior tibial artery
8. Dorsalis pedis artery.
This is what I got for this question, hope this helps!!
Explanation:
Answer:
Introduction
Carbon is a very important element to living things. As the second most common element in the human body, we know that human life without carbon would not be possible. Protein, carbohydrates, and fats are all part of the body and all contain carbon.
Carbon occurs in many forms on Earth and is found throughout the environment (Figure below). The element moves through organisms and then returns to the environment. When all this happens in balance, the ecosystem remains in balance too. In this section, let’s follow the path of a carbon atom over many years and see what happens.
Explaination:When your body breaks down food to produce energy, you break down protein, carbohydrates, and fat, and you breathe out carbon dioxide.