Alternative 1:A small D-cache with a hit rate of 94% and a hit access time of 1 cycle (assume that no additional cycles on top of the baseline CPI are added to the execution on a cache hit in this case).Alternative 2: A larger D-cache with a hit rate of 98% and the hit access time of 2 cycles (assume that every memory instruction that hits into the cache adds one additional cycle on top of the baseline CPI). a)[10%] Estimate the CPI metric for both of these designs and determine which of these two designsprovides better performance. Explain your answers!CPI = # Cycles / # InsnLet X = # InsnCPI = # Cycles / XAlternative 1:# Cycles = 0.50*X*2 + 0.50*X(0.94*2 + 0.06*150)CPI= 0.50*X*2 + 0.50*X(0.94*2 + 0.06*150) / X1= X(0.50*2 + 0.50(0.94*2 + 0.06*150) ) / X= 0.50*2 + 0.50(0.94*2 + 0.06*150)= 6.44Alternative 2:# Cycles = 0.50*X*2 + 0.50*X(0.98*(2+1) + 0.02*150)CPI= 0.50*X*2 + 0.50*X(0.98*(2+1) + 0.02*150) / X2= X(0.50*2 + 0.50(0.98*(2+1) + 0.02*150)) / X= 0.50*2 + 0.50(0.98*(2+1) + 0.02*150)= 3.97Alternative 2 has a lower CPI, therefore Alternative 2 provides better performance.
Answer:
"A moving picture is an illusion that makes a still photo seem to move. The basic principal behind motion pictures is the fast transition between one picture to the next, almost creating a seamless transition. A flip-book is a good example of this. Another example would be film used for old movies. The film contains negatives of an image which when light is shined through creates a "shadow" of the image. If you quickly transition the film from one image to the next you end up a motion picture."
Explanation:
REM PROGRAM TO DISPLAY AVERAGE OF TWO NUMBERS
CLS
INPUT “ENTER FIRST NUMBER”; A
INPUT “ENTER SECOND NUMBER”; B
INPUT “ENTER THIRD NUMBER”; C
AV = (A + B + C) / 3
PRINT “AVERAGE OF THREE NUMBERS”; AV
END
hope this helpz
Answer:
#include <iostream>
#include <array>
using namespace std;
bool isPalindrome(string str)
{
int length = str.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length / 2; i++)
if (toupper(str[i]) != toupper(str[length - 1 - i]))
return false;
return true;
}
int main()
{
array<string, 6> tests = { "madam", "abba", "22", "67876", "444244", "trymEuemYRT" };
for (auto test : tests) {
cout << test << " is " << (isPalindrome(test) ? "" : "NOT ") << "a palindrome.\n";
}
}
Explanation:
The toupper() addition forces characters to uppercase, thereby making the comparison case insensitive.
