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algol13
3 years ago
8

Find the distance between the two points (2, -9) and (-1, 4) round to the nearest tenth .

Mathematics
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

13.3 units (nearest tenth)

Step-by-step explanation:

\boxed{Distance \: between \: 2 \: points =  \sqrt{ {(x1 - x2)}^{2} +  {(y1 - y2)}^{2}  } }

Using the formula above, distance

=  \sqrt{ {[2 - ( - 1)]}^{2}  + ( - 9 - 4)^{2} }

=  \sqrt{ {(2 + 1)}^{2} + ( - 13) {}^{2}  }

= \sqrt{ {3}^{2} + ( - 13) {}^{2}  }

=  \sqrt{9 + 169}

=  \sqrt{178}

= 13.3 units (nearest tenth)

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3 years ago
Prove A-(BnC) = (A-B)U(A-C), explain with an example​
NikAS [45]

Answer:

Prove set equality by showing that for any element x, x \in (A \backslash (B \cap C)) if and only if x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C)).

Example:

A = \lbrace 0,\, 1,\, 2,\, 3 \rbrace.

B = \lbrace0,\, 1 \rbrace.

C = \lbrace0,\, 2 \rbrace.

\begin{aligned} & A \backslash (B \cap C) \\ =\; & \lbrace 0,\, 1,\, 2,\, 3 \rbrace \backslash \lbrace 0 \rbrace \\ =\; & \lbrace 1,\, 2,\, 3 \rbrace \end{aligned}.

\begin{aligned}& (A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C) \\ =\; & \lbrace 2,\, 3\rbrace \cup \lbrace 1,\, 3 \rbrace \\ =\; & \lbrace 1,\, 2,\, 3 \rbrace\end{aligned}.

Step-by-step explanation:

Proof for [x \in (A \backslash (B \cap C))] \implies [x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C))] for any element x:

Assume that x \in (A \backslash (B \cap C)). Thus, x \in A and x \not \in (B \cap C).

Since x \not \in (B \cap C), either x \not \in B or x \not \in C (or both.)

  • If x \not \in B, then combined with x \in A, x \in (A \backslash B).
  • Similarly, if x \not \in C, then combined with x \in A, x \in (A \backslash C).

Thus, either x \in (A \backslash B) or x \in (A \backslash C) (or both.)

Therefore, x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C)) as required.

Proof for [x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C))] \implies [x \in (A \backslash (B \cap C))]:

Assume that x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C)). Thus, either x \in (A \backslash B) or x \in (A \backslash C) (or both.)

  • If x \in (A \backslash B), then x \in A and x \not \in B. Notice that (x \not \in B) \implies (x \not \in (B \cap C)) since the contrapositive of that statement, (x \in (B \cap C)) \implies (x \in B), is true. Therefore, x \not \in (B \cap C) and thus x \in A \backslash (B \cap C).
  • Otherwise, if x \in A \backslash C, then x \in A and x \not \in C. Similarly, x \not \in C \! implies x \not \in (B \cap C). Therefore, x \in A \backslash (B \cap C).

Either way, x \in A \backslash (B \cap C).

Therefore, x \in ((A \backslash B) \cup (A \backslash C)) implies x \in A \backslash (B \cap C), as required.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the allele frequencies in this population of palm trees. A model consisting of a box containing fourteen, randomly arr
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

The correct answer is

0.5 F, 0.5 f

Step-by-step explanation:

We note the following

Number of colored circles in the box = 14

Number of red circles in the box = 4

Number of purple circles in the box = 6

Number of blue circles in the box = 4

The allele frequency are as follows

Where the frequency is given as

Genotype            Frequency                         Relative frequency        

FF = Red                    4                                       4/14 (0.29≈0.3)                  

Ff = Purple                 6                                       6/14 (0.43≈0.4)

ff = Blue                     4                                       4/14(0.29≈0.3)

Within this population,

We however  have 4 FF = 8 F

                                6 Ff =   6 F + 6 f  and

                                4 ff = 8 f

Total allele = 8+6+6+8 = 28

Relative frequency of F = (8+6)/28 = 14/28 = 0.5

relative frequency of f = (8+6)/28 = 0.5

Therefore the allele frequencies in the palm tree population is

0.5 F, 0.5 f

When in equilibrium we have

However the FF has the product of F×F which is = F² = 0.29 so the frequency of F = √(0.29) = 0.535≈ 0.5

The frequency of Ff is Ff or fF =  0.43 since there is equal number of each allele in Ff we have fF or Ff = Ff = 0.43

Which hives 0.43/2 = F =f ≈ 0.2

To  

and ff = 0.29 so that f = 0.535 ≈ 0.5

Therefore f = F  = 0.5 + 0.2 = 0.7

5 0
3 years ago
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