The answer is z= -3(17p+28)/d+p
Fun, geometry disguised as probability.
That's a pentagon, which we can view as 10 right triangles with legs a and s/2 (half of s) and hypotenuse r. So area of the pentagon is
P = 10 × (1/2) a (s/2) = 10 (1/2) (3.2) (4.7/2) = 37.6
The area of the circle is πr² so the circle area is
C = π (4²) = 50.265482
The white area is the difference, C-P, and the probability we seek is the fraction of the circle that's white, so (C-P)/C.
p = (C-P)/C =1-P/C = 1-37.6/50.265482 = 0.251971
Answer: 0.25
Higher than I would have guessed from the figure.
Answer:
Perron–Frobenius theorem for irreducible matrices. Let A be an irreducible non-negative n × n matrix with period h and spectral radius ρ(A) = r. Then the following statements hold. The number r is a positive real number and it is an eigenvalue of the matrix A, called the Perron–Frobenius eigenvalue.
2 drinks-$2.56
3 drinks-$3.84
4 drinks-$5.12
hope that this helps