Answer:
the foot-in-the-door phenomenon.
Explanation:
From the given question, someone is trying to convince his parents to send him to Europe. First, he asks them for a small favor (a bus ticket to a local city), hoping that later they will be more willing to send you on the longer trip. This technique is known as foot-in-the-door technique.
This technique is used as a compliance tactic to get what a person wants by asking for small favors so that a larger request would be granted.
The approach that is described here is the bottom-up approach.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When a complex job or a project is allotted to a team, it is preferable that the team first opts to form a work breakdown structure of the entire task. This structure enables the team manager to assign specific tasks to the members of the team based on his knowledge of the capability and expertise of each of the members.
The reason this approach is called the bottom-up approach is because the primary and less important tasks are divided amongst the members of the team to be carried out individually and the final and more important tasks are carried out by the team togetherly.
Answer:
<u>Cluster sampling</u>
Explanation:
cluster sampling is also called a simple random sampling.
In this sampling, the researchers, select the variable either by simple random sampling or systematic random sampling. the researcher just not to includes the sub-part of sampling but even can include the main sampling in it. in this sampling, the researcher used a geographical cluster to do the sampling in a population.
For example, if a researcher wants to sample n an academic population:
- firstly the researcher divides the population in sub-part
- then researcher select several clusters depends on his research through a systematic random sampling
- from this sampling, the researcher chooses the population with selected subjects through random sampling.
Question Options:
a. ethnocentrism
b. ethnomethodology
c. spiritual ethnography
d. cultural relativism
e. cultural specificity
Answer: Cultural relativism.
Explanation: Cultural Relativism can be defined as the idea that an individual art, customs, lifestyles, background and habits should be understood or studied based on the individual's own culture rather than judged against the standard of another individual. This is an example of what Harris did. Studied the people of Bunlap by living among them without interfering with their lifestyles.
Answer: Culture war
Explanation:
Culture war is defined as the dispute that occurs between two or more social communities.This conflict is regarding proving and implementation one's belief, culture, customs or values superior in society .Conflict topics are related with latest society disagreement subjects usually.
According to the question, dispute between both the political parties is displaying cultural war in which they are having dispute upon reformation balance budget and health related field. Both the parties are assuming their agenda to be more prominent and superior.
