Answer:
The plus end for all actin filaments.(Ans. A)
Explanation:
All three types of muscles (cardiac, smooth, and skeletal) utilize actin filaments to generate force which leads to cell contraction. Actin filaments is organized into sarcomeres which function as the fundamental unit of contraction.
Sarcomeres are approx 2.4 micro meter in length, and they are bounded at both end with the help of Z-disks. Plus end of the Z-disks are oriented with actin filaments and their minus ends to the direction of center of the sarcomeres. Z-disk consist an actin capping protein, which is known as cap-Z. Cap-Z helps to bind plus end of the actin filaments.
Answer:
I'm not quite sure for Staphylococcus aureus
Explanation:
It could also be salmonella or clostridium perfringens. Are one of these answer choices?
Cachexia is associated with higher-than-normal concentrations of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL) 1, IL-6, serotonin
The units of evolution are populations and not individuals because a variation or a mutation in an individual is not sure to last or produce offsprings having the same variation or mutation. The proof that a species has truly evolved is when the variation has allowed the species to survive its environment and produce generations carrying the same variation.
5.25= 21.966 that's the correct answer